Things to do

Journeys

Some Portuguese journeys are transport; others are the trip. The Douro railway threading the terraced valley, the Alfa Pendular knitting Lisbon to Porto, the Sintra and Cascais lines out of the capital, and the island ferries linking Madeira to Porto Santo and the Azores across the mid-Atlantic. This is the guide for travelling between places — and enjoying the getting there.

9 places

Porto & North

1 place
Linha do Douro (Douro railway)
Essential
Rail Route· Porto & North

Linha do Douro (Douro railway)

The Linha do Douro is a spectacular 19th-century railway line that clings to the riverbanks, cutting deep into the heart of Portugal’s oldest demarcated wine region. It serves as both a vital transit artery and a bucket-list scenic journey through terraced vineyards and rugged slate canyons.

Lisbon

4 places
Tagus ferry (Transtejo)
Essential
Ferry Route· Lisbon

Tagus ferry (Transtejo)

The Transtejo ferry network serves as the vital maritime link between central Lisbon and the Setúbal Peninsula, offering essential transit for locals and a stunning vantage point for visitors. It bridges the divide between the historic capital and the southern bank, turning a standard commute into a scenic river crossing.

Alfa Pendular (Lisbon–Porto)
Essential
Rail Route· Lisbon

Alfa Pendular (Lisbon–Porto)

The Alfa Pendular is Portugal’s premier high-speed rail service, connecting the nation's two largest cities, Lisbon and Porto, in under three hours. It serves as the primary artery for business and leisure travel across the country's coastal corridor.

Linha de Sintra
Essential
Rail Route· Lisbon

Linha de Sintra

The Linha de Sintra is a vital commuter artery connecting the historic heart of Lisbon with the ethereal, mist-covered palaces of Sintra. It serves as the primary gateway for travelers looking to escape the urban sprawl for a journey into Portugal's romanticist architectural crown jewel.

Linha de Cascais
Essential
Rail Route· Lisbon

Linha de Cascais

The Linha de Cascais is the classic suburban coastal railway that links central Lisbon to the glamorous resort towns of Estoril and Cascais. It serves as an essential artery for commuters and sun-seekers alike, hugging the Tagus River and Atlantic coastline for the majority of its route.

Algarve

1 place
Linha do Algarve
Recommended
Rail Route· Algarve

Linha do Algarve

The Linha do Algarve is a regional railway connecting the western, central, and eastern hubs of the region along the southern coast. It serves as an essential link for travelers looking to experience the diversity of the Algarve without relying on coastal highway traffic.

Madeira

1 place
Madeira–Porto Santo ferry
Essential
Ferry Route· Madeira

Madeira–Porto Santo ferry

This essential ferry link connects the rugged, mountainous landscape of Madeira to the arid, golden shores of Porto Santo. It serves as the primary lifeline for locals and the most convenient gateway for travelers seeking to swap dramatic cliffs for a nine-kilometer stretch of pristine, therapeutic sand.

Azores

2 places
Faial–Pico ferry
Essential
Ferry Route· Azores

Faial–Pico ferry

This short Atlantic crossing connects the vibrant marina town of Horta on Faial to the volcanic slopes of Madalena on Pico. It is the vital maritime umbilical cord that links two of the central Azores' most distinct islands.

Azores central islands ferry
Essential
Ferry Route· Azores

Azores central islands ferry

This inter-island ferry network serves as the vital maritime backbone of the Azores' central group, connecting the disparate volcanic landscapes of Terceira, São Jorge, Pico, and Faial. It is the most authentic way to experience the archipelago's maritime culture while transitioning between vastly different island environments.