Paul da Serra

Escape the dramatic cliffs and verdant valleys for an expansive, almost otherworldly plateau. Paul da Serra's unique high-altitude moorland, dotted with endemic plants and crisscrossed by ancient levadas, offers a sense of vastness and solitude. It's a prime location for observing the island's endemic bird species and for experiencing a different climatic zone, often shrouded in mist or bathed in brilliant sunshine.

Those seeking lush vegetation, waterfalls, or the typical coastal Madeiran experience might find the high plateau monotonous, especially on a grey or misty day. The open landscape offers less shelter from wind and rain, and the terrain can be challenging for casual strollers.

Explore the network of levadas and walking paths that traverse the plateau, such as the popular PR13 Vereda do Paul da Serra. Hikes range from easy strolls on plateau paths to more challenging routes descending into surrounding valleys. The main road (ER110) offers viewpoints, and marked trails lead through unique high-altitude scrub and past dramatic escarpments. Longer hikes like PR1.2 Vereda do Alecrim offer varied scenery within the plateau environment.

Paul da Serra's geological formation as a vast volcanic plateau sets it apart from Madeira's steep, eroded coastal mountains. Historically, it was used for grazing livestock and gathering fuel. Its designation as a Protected Landscape underscores its ecological importance, particularly for its unique flora adapted to high altitudes and its status as a refuge for endemic bird species like the Madeiran long-toed pigeon (Columba trocaz) and the Madeiran Chaffinch (Fringilla coelebs maderensis).

Accessed via the ER110 road, which crosses the plateau from Funchal (via Ribeira Brava) to Porto Moniz. Parking is available at designated viewpoints and trailheads along the road.

Navigating the plateau is primarily done on foot via its network of levadas and hiking trails. The ER110 road provides access to various points of interest and trail starting points.

Underestimating the changeable weather and wind; visiting without a car, as public transport is practically non-existent; expecting lush, coastal vegetation; not bringing adequate water and snacks for longer hikes.

Visitors looking for typical Madeiran coastal scenery, beachgoers, those with mobility issues, families with very young children seeking easy, shaded walks.

Dress in layers as the weather can change rapidly, and it is significantly cooler and windier than the coast. Sturdy walking shoes are essential. Bring water, snacks, and sun protection, even on cloudy days. Mobile signal can be intermittent. Facilities are minimal, mainly limited to a few restaurants/cafes along the ER110.